STIGMA REDUCTION


Breaking Stigma

Stigma of substance use and addiction is discrimination, and comes from "antiquated and inaccurate beliefs" that people who use drugs are "are dangerous, incapable of managing treatment, or at fault for their condition" (NIH, 2021). Stigmatizing language reinforces negative perceptions of people who use drugs instead of recognizing that drug use is "complex, multifaceted phenomenon, encompasses a continuum of behaviors from severe use to total abstinence" and is a chronic condition that can be treated (National Harm Reduction Coalition, n.d.; NIH, 2021).

Stigmatizing language can prevent people from seeking treatment, can impact the way others interact with people who use drugs, and can negatively impact the quality of health services people who use drugs receive (NIH, 2021). Person-first language seeks to "maintain the integrity of individuals as whole beings by removing language that equates people to their condition" (NIH, 2021).

Breaking Stigma

 
Put the person first!
   Instead of...
   Use...
   ADDICT
   PERSON WITH SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
   USER
   PERSON WITH OUD OR PERSON WITH OPIOID ADDICTION
   SUBSTANCE OR DRUG ABUSER
   PATIENT
   JUNKIE
   PERSON IN ACTIVE USE; USE THE PERSON’S NAME
   ALCOHOLIC
   PERSON WITH ALCOHOL USE DISORDER
   DRUNK
   PERSON WHO MISUSES ALCOHOL
   FORMER ADDICT
   PERSON IN RECOVERY OR LONG-TERM RECOVERY
   REFORMED ADDICT
   PERSON WHO PREVIOUSLY USED DRUGS
   ABUSE
   USE / MISUSE
   CLEAN
   TESTING NEGATIVE
   DIRTY
   TESTING POSITIVE
   ADDICTED BABY
   NEWBORN EXPOSED TO SUBSTANCE